CSS Web Fonts is a powerful tool that allows web developers to use custom fonts on their websites, without having to rely on default system fonts. Using CSS Web Fonts can help create a more engaging and visually appealing user experience. In this tutorial, we will go through the steps to use CSS Web Fonts on your website.
Step 1: Choose a font
The first step is to choose the font you want to use on your website. There are many websites that offer free and paid fonts that you can use. Google Fonts (https://fonts.google.com/) is a popular option as it offers a large collection of open-source fonts. Once you have selected the font you want to use, you can download it or use it directly from the website.
Step 2: Add the font to your project
After selecting the font, the next step is to add it to your project. There are two ways to do this: you can either host the font files on your server or use a CDN.
If you choose to host the font files on your server, you need to download the font files and upload them to your server. Once you have done that, you can link to the font files in your CSS code. For example:
@font-face {
font-family: 'MyFont';
src: url('fonts/MyFont-Regular.ttf') format('truetype');
}
Alternatively, you can use a CDN to host the font files. CDNs like Google Fonts and Adobe Fonts offer a large collection of fonts that you can use on your website. To use a font from a CDN, you just need to include a link to the font in your HTML code. For example:
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans" rel="stylesheet">
Step 3: Specify the font in your CSS code
After adding the font to your project, the next step is to specify the font in your CSS code. You can use the font-family property to specify the font. For example:
body {
font-family: 'MyFont', sans-serif;
}
This code specifies that the font used for the body text is ‘MyFont’. If the font is not available, the browser will use the default sans-serif font instead.
Step 4: Use font weights and styles
Most fonts come in multiple weights and styles. You can use the font-weight and font-style properties to specify the weight and style of the font. For example:
h1 {
font-family: 'MyFont', sans-serif;
font-weight: bold;
font-style: italic;
}
This code specifies that the font used for the h1 heading is ‘MyFont’, with a bold and italic style.
Step 5: Check browser compatibility
Before using a font on your website, it is important to check if it is compatible with all major browsers. You can use a tool like Can I Use (https://caniuse.com/) to check the compatibility of the font.
In conclusion, using CSS Web Fonts is a great way to add custom fonts to your website and enhance the user experience. By following the steps outlined in this tutorial, you can easily use CSS Web Fonts on your website.